5.06 Item 1A still uses the superseded 'reasonably assured' collection wording for revenue (both years)

Company F · a US-listed networking equipment company · Drafting slip

DraftingLowEstablishedRegulation S-K narrative: business, risk factors and MD&A
Area of the 10-K
Item 1A Risk Factors: credit risk of channel partners and customers (p.28)
Year
Both years
Status
Established: Established from the company’s own documents; the requirement is clear.
Who acts
Chief Accounting Officer, SEC Reporting
When
Next Form 10-K (fiscal 2026)

In brief

The credit-risk risk factor (page 28) says revenue from shipments cannot be recognized until collection 'becomes reasonably assured', wording of the revenue guidance that the current US GAAP revenue standard replaced; the policy note (page 77) applies the current five-step model. The prior-year Form 10-K printed the same sentence (page 30). No figure or policy is affected.

The evidence, as filed

Masked extract: Form 10-K 2025, page 77
Form 10-K 2025, page 77the policy applies the five-step model, in which collectibility is a contract-existence criterion
Masked extract: Form 10-K 2024 (prior year), page 30
Form 10-K 2024 (prior year), page 30the prior-year Form 10-K carried the same sentence

2 further page extracts: screenshot withheld to protect the company’s identity. The rows below say what each shows.

What the filing shows, and what the rule requires

What the filing showsWhat the rule requires

Item 1A (page 28): 'We are unable to recognize revenue from [wording masked].'

Wording that follows the current revenue standard, for example: revenue is not recognized under a contract until collection of substantially all of the consideration is probable.

What we checked. Item 1A credit-risk paragraph against the revenue recognition policy and the allowance policy in the notes, and the same paragraph in the prior-year Form 10-K

Why it matters

Cosmetic: the risk factor uses outdated accounting terminology.

Exposure

No consequence beyond presentation.

Our workings

Fact

the risk factor on p.28 reads as quoted, and the prior-year Form 10-K printed the identical sentence on p.30 (both seen on the page images). The revenue policy on p.77 recognizes revenue on transfer of control under the five-step model, the first step of which is identifying the contract with a customer.

Our inference

under the current standard (ASC 606-10-25-1(e)) collectibility is a contract-existence criterion assessed against a 'probable' threshold; 'reasonably assured' is the wording of the guidance it replaced. In substance the sentence is not wrong (where collection is not probable, revenue waits for cash), so this is a stale-terminology slip, listed as drafting only.

Management’s best defense, and our reply

The finance team would say the risk factor is plain-English narrative and is right in substance: under the current revenue standard, where collection is not probable no contract exists and revenue on shipments waits until consideration is received and non-refundable. That defense holds on substance, which is why the point is listed only as a terminology slip; the phrase is still the superseded guidance's wording and costs one sentence to update.

The fix

  1. Replace 'until the collection of those amounts becomes reasonably assured' with wording that follows the current standard, such as 'until collection of substantially all of the consideration is probable'.

Evidence relied on

#What it showsTypeWhere
1Item 1A ties revenue recognition on shipments to collection becoming reasonably assuredDocumentForm 10-K 2025, page 28
2the revenue policy recognizes revenue on transfer of controlDocumentForm 10-K 2025, page 77
3the policy applies the five-step model, in which collectibility is a contract-existence criterionDocumentForm 10-K 2025, page 77
4the prior-year Form 10-K carried the same sentenceDocumentForm 10-K 2024 (prior year), page 30

Prepared by Pramanex from the company’s public SEC filings, without the company’s involvement, to show how a 10-K Pre-filing Check reads. The company is not named, and nothing on this page is a statement about any identifiable company. Observations are not an audit, review or other attestation or assurance engagement, and not legal advice. An SEC-style question is a question, not a conclusion.

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